Shen BBB Models

Shen BBB Models Blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetration is a measure of the ratio between the compound concentration in brain and blood. Good BBB penetration is required for compounds intended for targets in the central nervous system (CNS). Alternatively, for...

Shen HIA Models

Shen HIA Models Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA) is a measure of the fraction of orally dosed compound that enters the bloodstream in the hepatic portal vein. Good HIA is a necessary, but not sufficient, requirement for good oral bioavailability. This is because oral...

PAINS Filters

PAINS Filters Baell and Holloway published a set of substructure filters for removal of what they termed “Pan Assay Interference Compounds (PAINS)” from screening collections [J. Med. Chem. 2010 53(7) pp. 2719-2740]. These define functional groups that are known to...